Blue Tetra (Boehlkea fredcochui), also known as Cochu’s Blue Tetra, is a tropical fish that is native to the Amazon Basin. Not to be confused with the Blue Tetra (Knodus borki) of Peru, Cochu’s Blue Tetra is found in rivers and streams throughout Colombia and Brazil.
The Cochu’s Blue Tetra is a smaller species of tetra that is blue in color, and its blue pigmentation varies in intensity according to its health condition and sex. Although its fins and body are mostly translucent, this fish is known for its signature blue coloration that may reflect hues of pink, creating an iridescent effect that enhances its effervescent shimmer.
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Blue Tetra Care
When adding a filter to the blue tetra’s tank, it’s best to use a gentle water filter that’s not too powerful. Sponge filters are a good option. To maintain the quality of the water in the tank, 10% of the water should be changed once a week or 25% every two weeks. They appreciate plants and driftwood that offer dark hideouts as long as the decor doesn’t take up too much of their space to swim. Because they are partial to a dimly lit environment, it’s a good idea to supply their tanks with driftwood or bogwood to offer sufficient shade from any harsh lighting. A darker substrate with dark-colored gravel or sand will also foster a dimly lit environment and draw more attention to the their luminous appearance.
Temperature
Blue tetras should be kept in water that is at a temperature of around 78°F, although they can withstand temperatures of up to 82°F. In their native tropical habitat, they live in temperatures ranging from 72°F to 82°.
Water pH
Blue tetras water pH should be between 6 and 8.
Water Hardness
Blue tetras water hardness should be between 5° and 12° dH.
Size
On average, blue tetras can grow to become 1.6 inches long, but they have been known to grow up to 2 inches long.
Tank Size
Blue tetras are an active species and should be kept in a large enough tank to swim around in comfortably. A school will require a tank with at least 25 gallons of water. A 50-gallon tank is ideal for a group of more than six.
Food & Diet
Since blue tetras are omnivores and natural-born scavengers, they’re typically easy to feed. They can be fed high-quality fish flakes or pellets and consume live or frozen brine shrimp and frozen or freeze-dried bloodworms. When feeding bloodworms, they may need to be cut into smaller pieces so they’re small enough for the tetras to eat. Something to remember when selecting food is that although they’re omnivores, their diet should still include plenty of plant content to provide them with enough nutrients.
Lifespan
Blue tetras will live for 3 to 4 years when properly cared for. They have been known to live up to 6 years in the wild.
Breeding
Blue Tetras should be transferred to a smaller spawning tank filled with soft, acidic water when breeding. They are egg scatterers, and their eggs should be separated from their parents until they hatch to prevent them from being eaten. A good option is to transfer the eggs to a breeding box while they hatch. When hatched, the fry can remain in the breeding box to grow while being fed a diet of infusoria or finely crushed fish flakes until they’re large enough to eat live baby brine shrimp.
Male and Female
Male blue tetras are usually narrower and bolder in color than females, which are plumper and duller than their male counterparts.
Tank Mates
Blue tetras are a generally peaceful species, although they can exhibit aggression when crowded in a tank with limited room to swim. Lone fish may also behave aggressively without the company of others. A good way to prevent aggressive behavior is to ensure they always have plenty of swimming room and other fish of the same species to keep them company.
They are most content when surrounded by other fish of the same species and should be kept in groups of at least six.
Compatible Tank Mates for Blue Tetra
Blue tetras are most compatible with other small tetras (e.g., Neon Tetras, Ember Tetras, Diamond Tetras, Red-Eye Tetras, and Von Rio tetras); they also typically get along with Corydoras, Rasboras, Mollies, Rainbow Fish, and Platies. A good rule is to keep blue tetras in a tank with non-aggressive fish of the same size and speed so that they don’t run into competition when vying for food.
Incompatible Tank Mates for Blue Tetra
Blue tetras should never share a tank with fish that have long fins. Blue tetras are prone to fin nipping and can mangle fish with long or flowy fins. Guppies, Betas, and Angelfish are examples of fish that should not be kept with blue tetras.
Where can I find Blue Tetra for sale?
Blue tetras are usually found online, where they can be purchased in pairs or schools of 6 or more. Although they’re not as commonly distributed in the U.S. as other tetras, they may be sold in select local fish shops.
Blue Tetra Price
Blue tetras typically cost between $4-8 (USD) for one pair in the U.S. and can sometimes be found at a discounted price when bought in a group.
